Repository navigation
R data.table compiled installation failing: Error: shared object ‘datatable.so’ not found #4574
Copy link
Copy link
Closed
Labels
Description
Cross-post from Stackoverflow at request of: @jangorecki
I'm installing R on a new laptop (no migration from a previous laptop or OS version). R 4.0.1 installed fine.
> sessionInfo()
R version 4.0.1 (2020-06-06)
Platform: x86_64-apple-darwin17.0 (64-bit)
Running under: macOS Catalina 10.15.5
Matrix products: default
BLAS: /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.0/Resources/lib/libRblas.dylib
LAPACK: /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.0/Resources/lib/libRlapack.dylib
locale:
[1] en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/C/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8
attached base packages:
[1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base
loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
[1] compiler_4.0.1 tools_4.0.1
Then I move on to install data.table:
> install.packages("data.table")
trying URL 'https://cran.revolutionanalytics.com/bin/macosx/contrib/4.0/data.table_1.12.8.tgz'
Content type 'application/octet-stream' length 2070859 bytes (2.0 MB)
==================================================
downloaded 2.0 MB
The downloaded binary packages are in
/var/folders/tg/5sw17w2n28g_2n1c_cs0ydlw0000gn/T//RtmpU0QnBY/downloaded_packages
Seems fine. But when I load it:
> library(data.table)
data.table 1.12.8 using 1 threads (see ?getDTthreads). Latest news: r-datatable.com
**********
This installation of data.table has not detected OpenMP support. It should still work but in single-threaded mode. If this is a Mac, please ensure you are using R>=3.4.0 and have followed our Mac instructions here: https://github.com/Rdatatable/data.table/wiki/Installation. This warning message should not occur on Windows or Linux. If it does, please file a GitHub issue.
**********
I want to use multiple cores so I go to the suggested web page above and follow instructions there. I do all three steps and they all seem to work (no error messages).
- install command line tools with "xcode-select --install"
- install Brew and then "brew update && brew install llvm"
- finally create and edit "~/.R/Makevars" as suggested.
At this point I go back and try installing data.table and compiling it with:
> install.packages("data.table", type = "source",
+ repos = "https://Rdatatable.gitlab.io/data.table")
trying URL 'https://Rdatatable.gitlab.io/data.table/src/contrib/data.table_1.12.9.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/gzip' length 5207555 bytes (5.0 MB)
==================================================
downloaded 5.0 MB
* installing *source* package ‘data.table’ ...
** using staged installation
*** pkg-config is not installed.
*** Compilation will now be attempted and if it works you can ignore this message. However,
*** if compilation fails, try 'locate zlib.h zconf.h' and ensure the zlib development library
*** is installed :
*** deb: zlib1g-dev (Debian, Ubuntu, ...)
*** rpm: zlib-devel (Fedora, EPEL, ...)
*** brew: zlib (OSX)
*** Note that zlib is required to compile R itself so you may find the advice in the R-admin
*** guide helpful regarding zlib. On Debian/Ubuntu, zlib1g-dev is a dependency of r-base as
*** shown by 'apt-cache showsrc r-base | grep ^Build-Depends | grep zlib', and therefore
*** 'sudo apt-get build-dep r-base' should be sufficient too.
*** To silence this message, please ensure that :
*** 1) 'pkg-config --exists zlib' succeeds (i.e. $? -eq 0)
*** 2) 'pkg-config --libs zlib' contains -lz
*** Compilation will now be attempted ...
** libs
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c assign.c -o assign.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c between.c -o between.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c bmerge.c -o bmerge.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c chmatch.c -o chmatch.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c cj.c -o cj.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c coalesce.c -o coalesce.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c dogroups.c -o dogroups.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c fastmean.c -o fastmean.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c fcast.c -o fcast.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c fifelse.c -o fifelse.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c fmelt.c -o fmelt.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c forder.c -o forder.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c frank.c -o frank.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c fread.c -o fread.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c freadR.c -o freadR.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c froll.c -o froll.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c frollR.c -o frollR.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c frolladaptive.c -o frolladaptive.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c fsort.c -o fsort.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c fwrite.c -o fwrite.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c fwriteR.c -o fwriteR.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c gsumm.c -o gsumm.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c ijoin.c -o ijoin.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c init.c -o init.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c inrange.c -o inrange.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c nafill.c -o nafill.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c nqrecreateindices.c -o nqrecreateindices.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c openmp-utils.c -o openmp-utils.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c quickselect.c -o quickselect.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c rbindlist.c -o rbindlist.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c reorder.c -o reorder.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c shift.c -o shift.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c snprintf.c -o snprintf.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c subset.c -o subset.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c transpose.c -o transpose.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c types.c -o types.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c uniqlist.c -o uniqlist.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c utils.c -o utils.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c vecseq.c -o vecseq.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I"/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include" -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c wrappers.c -o wrappers.o
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -dynamiclib -Wl,-headerpad_max_install_names -undefined dynamic_lookup -single_module -multiply_defined suppress -L/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/lib -L/usr/local/opt/gettext/lib -L/usr/local/opt/llvm/lib -Wl,-rpath,/usr/local/opt/llvm/lib -o data.table.so assign.o between.o bmerge.o chmatch.o cj.o coalesce.o dogroups.o fastmean.o fcast.o fifelse.o fmelt.o forder.o frank.o fread.o freadR.o froll.o frollR.o frolladaptive.o fsort.o fwrite.o fwriteR.o gsumm.o ijoin.o init.o inrange.o nafill.o nqrecreateindices.o openmp-utils.o quickselect.o rbindlist.o reorder.o shift.o snprintf.o subset.o transpose.o types.o uniqlist.o utils.o vecseq.o wrappers.o -F/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/.. -framework R -Wl,-framework -Wl,CoreFoundation
installing to /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.0/Resources/library/00LOCK-data.table/00new/data.table/libs
** R
** inst
** byte-compile and prepare package for lazy loading
** help
*** installing help indices
** building package indices
** installing vignettes
** testing if installed package can be loaded from temporary location
Error: package or namespace load failed for ‘data.table’ in library.dynam(lib, package, package.lib):
shared object ‘datatable.so’ not found
Error: loading failed
Execution halted
ERROR: loading failed
* removing ‘/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.0/Resources/library/data.table’
The downloaded source packages are in
‘/private/var/folders/tg/5sw17w2n28g_2n1c_cs0ydlw0000gn/T/RtmpU0QnBY/downloaded_packages’
Warning message:
In install.packages("data.table", type = "source", repos = "https://Rdatatable.gitlab.io/data.table") :
installation of package ‘data.table’ had non-zero exit status
Didn't work.
What does the error message mean "Error: package or namespace load failed for ‘data.table’ in library.dynam(lib, package, package.lib): shared object ‘datatable.so’ not found" ???
Reactions are currently unavailable
Activity
jangorecki commentedon Jun 25, 2020
Thank you for reporting.
I think we cannot be ultimately sure that installation fails due to missing (or not found) zlib, but of course it seems to be the cause here.
If so, then ideally would be to just disable fwrite compression when zlib is not present.
What we could do as a first step, is to provide a
#define NOZLIBin fwrite C file, so we can easily switch between a version of the package that support fwrite compression and the other that doesn't. Then we can also easily provide such branch for testing to users like @hadleyjohnsonjangorecki commentedon Jun 27, 2020
@hadleyjohnson Could you please try the following
~/.R/Makevarsadd-DNOZLIBto yourCFLAGSnozlibbranch,remotes::install_github("Rdatatable/data.table@nozlib")zlib:data.table::fwrite(iris, file="a.zip", compress="gzip")hadleyjohnson commentedon Jun 30, 2020
karjamatti commentedon Jul 17, 2020
Inspired by the reply of @csdaw concerning another compilation-related issue #4581, I finally managed to get the installation working by installing pkg-config:
brew install pkg-configAlso, I used gcc rather than LLVM, but I'm not sure whether this is critical. My Makevars looks like this:
CC=/usr/local/opt/gcc/bin/gcc-9 -fopenmp CXX=/usr/local/opt/gcc/bin/g++-9 CFLAGS=-g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe CXXFLAGS=-g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=c++11 -mtune=native -pipe LDFLAGS=-L/usr/local/opt/gettext/lib -L/usr/local/opt/gcc/lib -Wl,-rpath,/usr/local/opt/gcc/lib CPPFLAGS=-I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/gcc/includeFinally, I successfully installed data.table (running six cores) with:
> install.packages("data.table", type = "source", repos = "https://Rdatatable.gitlab.io/data.table")Hope this helps!
-Matti
hadleyjohnson commentedon Jul 17, 2020
@karjamatti your idea WORKED!
I used remove.packages() to get rid of the old (non-parallel) version of data.table.
did your "brew install pkg-config" with no errors.
Used my original Makevars (below) including LLVM (not gcc)
did your install.packages() which resulted in:
And finally loaded data.table inside R:
Finally my Makevars looks like:
jangorecki commentedon Jul 18, 2020
Issue is fixed so closing. You are welcome to improve installation wiki page.