Possible Buffer.concat documentation vagueness #3219

@Martii Are you passing strings to Buffer#concat()?

@trevnorris
No... it is an actual list of Buffers (Array).

Here's a console dump of a sample object:

[ <Buffer 28 66 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 28 29 20 7b 0a 20 20 22 75 73 65 20 73 74 72 69 63 74 22 3b 0a 0a 2f 2f 20 3d 3d 55 73 65 72 53 63 72 69 70 74 3d 3d 0a ... >,
  <Buffer 65 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 73 20 74 6f 20 73 65 70 61 72 61 74 65 20 6b 65 79 73 3c 2f 65 6d 3e 27 2c 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 22 64 65 66 61 75 6c ... > ]

totalLength is a sum of all buffer.length in the array. It doesn't care if any of the buffers contain strings.

totalLength is a sum of all buffer.length in the array.

So we probably have an issue then. The change in semantics would be useful to alleviate future confusion in the documentation instead of:

totalLength {Number} Total length of the buffers when concatenated

... this is where my confusion is.

I'll run some more detailed site tests with 4 Byte Unicode characters until the docs are updated just to be overly-cautious. Thanks for your assistance. :)

@Martii Think I'm missing something. The totalLength can be calculated by the following:

var b1 = new Buffer(10);
var b2 = new Buffer(16);
var b3 = new Buffer(18);

var buffers = [b1, b2, b3];

var totalLength = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < buffers.length; i++) {
  totalLength = buffers[i].length;
}

The for loop is all that happens internally if totalLength isn't passed. I'm not sure what 4 byte unicode characters would have to do with this.

Your example is a little simpler than what I'm creating for a test User Script...

... but that example would be be perfect in the documentation to demonstrate what totalLength is without using words.

The words used in the current document use "length" a lot and that particular nomenclature can be confusing compared to String.prototype.length sometimes... it's even mentioned in the doc here to clarify for that particular method.

I'm also debug checking the stable release of this API in node@0.12.7 as well as node@latest ... like I said I'm overly cautious sometimes... especially in our project in this area. :)

Not a bad thing to be cautious. And a doc PR would be more than welcome. :)

a doc PR would be more than welcome.

Not sure I could cover all use cases since I'm a little new to this particular global object but I can give it a whirl soon. Thanks again for your help. :)

Submitted... hopefully correctly. Had to do a little "light" reading and match the current doc style of this .md. ;)

totalLength = buffers[i].length;

Sidenote: missing + added to the example. :)

TBH I don't see any reason to think that a function that takes a list of buffers and returns a buffer would have anything to do with strings. Granted, we all experience brain-farts sometimes, but I don't think the documentation can or should guard against all such cases.

Maybe add a note about when totalLength is less than the total length of the buffers as well?

@moander
You will need to probably open a new issue as this one is closed... sounds reasonable. PR's are accepted... since I'm new'ish to this area confirmation will come from someone else but I can give a beginners view point. :)