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Stack overflow on GC of deeply nested filter() #102356
Description
Activity
- addedtype-crashA hard crash of the interpreter, possibly with a core dumpA hard crash of the interpreter, possibly with a core dump
on Mar 1, 2023 I can't reproduce this crash either, much like yesterday's gh-102329. I think you're going to need to be much more specific about your environment, where theI was wrong; see below.pythonyou're using came from, and as many other details as you can share before your crashes start making sense to anyone else.Reproduced in 3.10.6 with this, which does print the
'done'and then segfaults:i = filter(None, ()) for _ in range(1000000): i = filter(None, i) print('done')
Attempt This Online! (click "Execute" there to watch it crash after 1-2 seconds)
This executes on Windows 10 with 3.12.0a5 in both IDLE and 3.12.0a5+ REPL built yesterday. About a minute in REPL and faster in IDLE. Result:
>>> i <filter object at 0x000002427CA6BBB0>This bashes the compiler pretty hard, but we got a new parser-compiler in 3.10. Some of the nesting limits have since been removed. This should be closed unless someone reproduces with the last release or later repository build.
Ok, turns out I can reproduce, but the segfault happens during cleanup, not immediately.
@pablogsal, this looks like something in your area.
- added3.11only security fixesonly security fixes3.10 (EOL)end of lifeend of life3.12only security fixesonly security fixes
on Mar 1, 2023 For me, does not crash in REPL close or file run with installed or built debug binary. (Debug runs 2-3 minutes instead of 5 secs.)
f:\dev\3x>python Running Debug|x64 interpreter... Python 3.12.0a5+ (heads/main-dirty:2f62a5da94, Mar 1 2023, 13:54:38) [MSC v.1932 64 bit (AMD64)] on win32 Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. >>> i=filter(bool, range(10_000_000)) >>> for _ in range(10_000_000): ... i = filter(bool, i) ... >>> i <filter object at 0x00000222491EBD90> >>> quit() f:\dev\3x>python f:/dev/tem/tem.py Running Debug|x64 interpreter... done f:\dev\3x>py -3.12 f:/dev/tem/tem.py # Same with 3.11.2 done f:\dev\3x>I was able to reproduce with 3.11.2 on Linux. The backtrace starts:
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. filter_dealloc (lz=0xffffdb2c79d0) at Python/bltinmodule.c:557 557 { (gdb) bt #0 filter_dealloc (lz=0xffffdb2c79d0) at Python/bltinmodule.c:557 #1 0x0000aaaaaad335f0 in Py_DECREF (op=<optimized out>) at ./Include/object.h:538 #2 Py_XDECREF (op=<optimized out>) at ./Include/object.h:602 #3 filter_dealloc (lz=0xffffdb2c7a00) at Python/bltinmodule.c:560 #4 0x0000aaaaaad335f0 in Py_DECREF (op=<optimized out>) at ./Include/object.h:538 #5 Py_XDECREF (op=<optimized out>) at ./Include/object.h:602 #6 filter_dealloc (lz=0xffffdb2c7a30) at Python/bltinmodule.c:560 #7 0x0000aaaaaad335f0 in Py_DECREF (op=<optimized out>) at ./Include/object.h:538 #8 Py_XDECREF (op=<optimized out>) at ./Include/object.h:602 #9 filter_dealloc (lz=0xffffdb2c7a60) at Python/bltinmodule.c:560 #10 0x0000aaaaaad335f0 in Py_DECREF (op=<optimized out>) at ./Include/object.h:538 #11 Py_XDECREF (op=<optimized out>) at ./Include/object.h:602 #12 filter_dealloc (lz=0xffffdb2c7a90) at Python/bltinmodule.c:560 #13 0x0000aaaaaad335f0 in Py_DECREF (op=<optimized out>) at ./Include/object.h:538Seems like it segfaults because all the filter objects are decrefing each other recursively, overflowing the stack. For me it segfaulted after well over 10k calls, but of course the exact number will be system dependent.
I think many objects have this property.
>>> from itertools import pairwise >>> x = "foobar" >>> for _ in range(10**6): ... x = pairwise(x) ... >>> del x (crashes)It also works for
enumerate, and some other itertools. Interestingly, repeatingx = map(abs, x)doesn't crash anything, since internally,mapstores a tuple of iterators, and tuples use the TRASHCAN mechanism.I'm not sure whether or not the TRASHCAN mechanism is worth adding to all these cases to protect against artificially nested objects like this.
- changed the title
[-]Function filter() produces segmentation fault[/-][+]Segmentation fault on deeply nested filter()[/+]on Mar 2, 2023 - changed the title
[-]Segmentation fault on deeply nested filter()[/-][+]Stack overflow on GC of deeply nested filter()[/+]on Mar 2, 2023 I am taking a look at this, even if we apply #89060 we probably will need to backport so we need to solve the old fashion way. I am also mentoring someone and this can be a good bug to fix so it may take a bit more time to get a PR done.
Reacted by Zachary Ware and Jiayi Yao- added 4 commits that reference this issue
on Mar 5, 2023 This is fixed now and will be available on the next bugfix release of the interpreters
Reacted by Zachary Ware, Jiayi Yao and Tushar Sadhwani- added 2 commits that reference this issue
on Mar 6, 2023
Crash report
The in-built function filter() crashes as the following:
Error messages
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